Abstract
Primary tumors of the heart are relatively rare. In comparison, metastases of tumors of other localizations are found in the heart 20-30 times more often than primary ones. The most common primary tumors of the heart are myxomas More than 50% of all primary tumors are myxomas. Myxoma is a primary, histologically benign tumor of the heart with exophytic growth and polypoid shape, developing in various parts of the cavities of the heart. The rarest localization of myxoma is the cavity of the left ventricle. Patients with this pathology are at risk due to the difficulty of diagnosing tumors in the early stages, extremely high embolism and technical difficulties during their surgical removal. The clinical picture, as a rule, develops with the already significant size of the formation, which hinders the flow of blood through the chambers of the heart and / or with the occurrence of embolic complications. This article presents a successful case of surgical treatment of a patient with a new formation in the cavity of the left ventricle.
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About the authors
- Gufron A. Shamsiev, Dr. Med. Sci., Cardiac Surgeon; ORCID
- Tamara G. Jitava, Cand. Med. Sci., Cardiologist, Head of the Department of cardiac surgical treatment of patients with comorbid pathology; ORCID
- Olamafruz K. Abdullaev, Cand. Med. Sci., Cardiac Surgeon; ORCID
- Angelina G. Filatova, Cardiologist; ORCID
- Georgy A. Kusraev, Resident; ORCID