Аннотация
Нейтрофильный желатиназа-ассоциированный липокалин (Neutrophil Gelatinaze Associated
Lipocalin, NGAL) представляет собой один из маркеров острого почечного повреждения, проблема развития и лечения которого является актуальной. В детской кардиохирургии ее актуальность еще больше по причине сложности, объема оперативного вмешательства и анатомо-физиологических особенностей детей с врожденными пороками сердца. В статье представлена информация о биологической роли NGAL, дано отдельное описание u-NGAL и s-NGAL, их функций и механизма действия в норме и при патологии, в частности при развитии острого почечного повреждения. Описаны исследования по их применению в кардиохирургической практике
у детей. Приведено сравнение эффективности NGAL и сывороточного креатинина в диагностике острого почечного повреждения. Описаны исследования, показывающие преимущества
NGAL перед креатинином, являющимся традиционным маркером почечной недостаточности.
Отмечены особенности показателей креатинина, характерные для детского возраста и, в частности, для неонатального периода.
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Об авторах
- Ивкин Артём Александрович, клинический ординатор КемГМУ, лаборант-исследователь лаборатории критических состояний НИИ КПССЗ; orcid.org/0000-0002-3899-1642
-
Корнелюк Роман Александрович, мл. науч. сотр. НИИ КПССЗ, ассистент кафедры КемГМУ;
-
Шукевич Дмитрий Леонидович, доктор мед. наук, профессор кафедры КемГМУ, заведующий лабораторией критических состояний НИИ КПССЗ